KAOLIN
Commonly Found In
Overview
KAOLIN is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used for ABRASIVE. It is commonly found in various cosmetic formulations and serves important functions in personal care products.
Also known as: Kaolin, China Clay, White Clay, Aluminum Silicate
Key Benefits
Studies suggest kaolin may help absorb excess sebum and impurities from the skin surface, which could contribute to a mattified appearance and may be useful in formulations targeting oily or combination skin. Clinical evidence indicates it is gentler than some other absorbent clays due to its lower swelling capacity.
Supporting Research
- β’ CIR Expert Panel β safety assessment confirming kaolin's safety and skin-conditioning properties in cosmetics
Skin Compatibility Ratings
Comedogenic Rating
Low comedogenic potential; generally considered safe for oily and acne-prone skin as an absorbent
Source: Kligman & Mills comedogenicity scale; cosmetic dermatology consensus
Irritancy Rating
Non-irritating; no known asbestos contamination issues unlike talc; considered one of the safest clay minerals in cosmetics
Source: CIR Expert Panel; dermatological literature
Typical Use Concentration
Range
2β30%
Optimal
5β15%
Used at 5β30% in clay masks, 2β10% in foundations and powders, and at higher concentrations in specialized absorbent formulations.
Works Well With / Avoid
Works Well With
Gentler than bentonite clay due to lower swelling capacity. Suitable for sensitive and oily skin. Effective at absorbing sebum and drawing out impurities in rinse-off mask formulations. Does not clog pores when used appropriately.
Commonly Found In
Global Regulation Summary
Overview of current status across major international markets.
Detailed Regional Status
| Region | Status | Max Conc. | Conditions | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πͺπΊ EU | Allowed | - | - | Official β |
| πΊπΈ USA | Allowed | - | - | Official β |
| π―π΅ Japan | Allowed | - | - | Official β |
| π°π· Korea | Unknown | - | - | Official β |
| π¬π§ UK | Banned | - | Follows EU regulations (IV/119) | Official β |
π Why Regulations Differ
Kaolin is permitted in the EU, US, and Japan as a cosmetic ingredient. The UK classification note (IV/119) refers to a colorant listing context. No asbestos contamination concerns have been associated with kaolin unlike talc.
Regulation Analysis
Regional Agreement
Banned in UK but allowed in EU, USA, Japan.
Category Comparison
There are 9 ingredients in the ABRASIVE category. 100% are banned in at least one major market.
Strictness Ranking
πΏ Natural Sources
Natural clay mineral (aluminum silicate) formed by weathering of feldspar rocks. Named after Kao-ling hill in China, the original source.
π How It's Made
Mined from kaolin deposits, washed to remove impurities (iron oxides, organic matter), then dried and milled. Calcination at high temperatures produces kaolin with enhanced whiteness.
π Uses in Cosmetics
Used in face masks (5-30%), foundations, and powders for oil absorption, mattifying, and skin-purifying effects. Gentler than talc for sensitive skin.
π¬ Other Applications
Paper coating, ceramics (porcelain), rubber, paint, and as an inactive ingredient in pharmaceutical tablets.
π‘ Fun Facts
- β’ China clay (kaolin) has been used in Chinese porcelain production for over 2,000 years
- β’ Considered one of the safest clay minerals for cosmetics, with no known asbestos contamination issues unlike talc
- β’ The term 'china' for porcelain comes from kaolin's use in Chinese ceramics
Related Skin Concerns
Data Sources
- β’ CIR Expert Panel safety assessment of kaolin
- β’ EU CosIng database
- β’ FDA cosmetic ingredient database
- β’ Japan MHLW cosmetic ingredient database
Last data verification: 2026-04-12
Related Ingredients
ALUMINUM SILICATE
TALC
MAGNESIUM CARBONATE
CALCIUM CARBONATE
MAGNESIUM STEARATE
ALUMINUM STEARATE
Learn More
Frequently Asked Questions
What is KAOLIN used for in cosmetics?
KAOLIN is primarily used for abrasive in cosmetic products. It also serves as absorbent, anticaking. The ingredient is commonly found in various cosmetic and personal care products.
Which countries regulate KAOLIN?
KAOLIN is banned in UK. The ingredient is freely allowed in EU, JP, US.
Are there alternatives to KAOLIN?
Due to regulatory restrictions on KAOLIN, cosmetic manufacturers often use alternative ingredients with similar functions. For abrasive, alternatives may include other approved ingredients in the same category. Consult product labels for specific formulations, and look for products compliant with your region's regulations.
Where can I find official regulation information about KAOLIN?
Official information about KAOLIN regulations can be found on government websites: EU CosIng database, US FDA Cosmetics page, Japan MHLW cosmetics standards, UK Government cosmetics guidance, and Korea MFDS. Always verify regulatory status with these official sources before making formulation decisions.
Disclaimer
The information on this website is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. While we strive for accuracy based on official government databases, cosmetic regulations change frequently. Always consult with a qualified professional or refer to the latest official regulatory documents for compliance. We are not responsible for any actions taken based on the information provided here.